Saturday, July 28, 2018

A cousin named Royal

Last updated 2/24/19

The name Royal comes up twice in my family tree-I don't really know if there is anything significant about the name Royal.  My grandfather always signed papers as Roy and I haven't seen any official documentation that Royal was the name his parents wanted for him.  The only source for this comes from Roy's brother, Robert who wrote a short bio of his parents and in the story he explains that their mother insisted that my grandfather be named Royal Fredrick Peterson (see Robert Peterson's Family History post.)

I bring this up because I find it curious that my grandfather also had a 1st cousin named Royal.  A cousin he never met, but strangely ended up in Washington State as well.

This cousin was Royal Howard Campbell.

Roy Campbell was the son of Nancy Peterson and William A. Campbell.  Nancy was the 

Thursday, July 12, 2018

Royal Fredrick Peterson

I titled this blog Royal Genealogy after my grandfather's first name. Among his family and friends, he always called himself Roy.  Roy's brother, Robert wrote about how my grandpa got the name Royal in his story "The Biography of John Peterson and wife, Mary Thompson."  (see post titled Robert Peterson's Family History.) Below is that story:

"In the year of 1897, during the fall months, Father took a cold, and thru exposure it turned into, Pneumonia, The doctor was called, but in those days they did not know too much about that disease.  During this time, Mother was with child, and it was very hard for here to do the work and take care of Father.  As the result was, she caused the premature birth of the baby. Had it not been for the curiosity of a small granddaughter of the Wiswoulds, Mother and the baby might both have died that day, as it was she ran home to her Grandparents and said that there was a woman lying in the house and had a baby on the floor. The Grandparents were shocked that their granddaughter should talk like that and scolded her for it, but she wasn’t to be put off so easily and kept repeating it, they told her if she didn’t stop making up such stories they would punish her, she answered saying, I don’t care if you do only go up there and help that lady.  So the Grandfather said well maybe she did see this, and way it wouldn’t hurt  to go and see, so the Grandmother, put on her shawl, and ran up to this house, and found Mother in the middle of the floor with the baby boy. They call the Doctor, at once and he came and saved the life of the baby, Though Mother lived twelve days and the last day she called to Father who could not answer her, for he had died that morning, they told her that he was asleep and that they did not want to awaken him.  Mother, call the young girl to her bedside and said, Ora, you say you love this baby as though as it was your own, Ora Crane, answered yes I really do, and wish that he were mine to keep for ever, Mother said then call the others in here, and when they had came in, Mother looked at them and said, “I’ am going to die, and I am giving my baby, I have named him Royal Fredrick Peterson, and I do not want that name changed, to this young girl to have as her own, and I hope that all of you will help her to raise it, is this all under stood, and when they all answered yes, she said then I can die in peace, and shortly she had joined Father, in peace and rest."

I've mostly thought this part of my grandfather's story was not accurate.  How could Robert know these things? Over the years, I come across a couple of things that suggests that Robert Peterson may have written down actual events (although the fine details are off, e.g. ages.)

One source is Nancy Peterson Harper (Roy and Robert's sister) who wrote a letter to different newspapers looking for her lost brothers (this includes George.)  In this letter she provides details that must have come from people who were witnesses to the families circumstances (she mentions one such witness in her letter.)  I'm guessing she also wrote letters to family members who provided details.  She also reveals that she and Robert Peterson (brother) had already been in contact (see post A Concerned big sister...) and a great wealth of information probably came from that contact.
May 1911

In the following article from the Nevada Daily Mail (Missouri), Joseph Wiswold, who took care of the three orphan children was writing their family in Arkansas.  The mother of the three boys, Mary Thompson was from Arkansas and I have no doubt that Mr. Wiswold wrote about the circumstances of the children and how they were in the condition they were in.  Robert and Roy Peterson would make contact with living relatives some 30 years later and were told the details of their parents death and who took care of them. Roy Peterson was most likely told by his adoptive/foster mother how the events of 1897 played out and he was able to add details to his brother's biography of their parents.




Wednesday, July 11, 2018

Martha Thompson Wallin

Picture taken in late 1930's or early 1940s
Martha Thompson was born 14 November 1871 in Madison County, Arkansas to William Thurman Thompson and Mary Elizabeth Watkins.  I have assumed she is the twin sister to Mary Thompson (Roy's mother) since they were both listed as 8 years old in the 1880 Madison County, Arkansas census.  She married Frank Wallin around 1907.  Her husband Frank died in 1939 and Martha passed in 1941.  There is no record or her having any children.

Census Records

1880:  Madison County, Arkansas, age 8 (living with parents)
1900:  Washington County, Arkansas, age 28 (living with mother)
1910:  Not known
1920:  Crawford County, Arkansas, age 49 (living with husband)
1930:  Madison County, Arkansas, age 57 (living with husband)
1940:  Not known

Picture below was taken in Madison County, Arkansas in late 1930s or early 1940s.  Left to Right: Martha Thompson Wallin, Paul Peterson, Charles Peterson, Bertha Lawson Peterson

Relationship to Roy Peterson:  Martha was his Aunt; Paul was his nephew; Charles was his son; Bertha was his wife.


According to the 1930 Census, Martha married Frank Wallin when both she and he were 35 years old.  They would have been married sometime between 1906-1908 depending on the date. Below are the obituaries for Martha and Frank and Martha's death certificate.



Tuesday, July 10, 2018

Mary Thompson

Mary Thompson was born in Madison County, Arkansas on 14 November 1871 to William Thurman Thompson and Mary Elizabeth Watkins.

There is only a small amount of information available on her.

Mary only shows up in one census record.  In 1880 she lived with her parents in Madison County, Arkansas and was listed as 8 years old.  According the record, she and her sister Martha were both 8 years old.  I've assumed that the two girls were twins.

If I assume that Mary and Martha were twins, then her birth date would 14 Nov. 1871, the same as Martha's-see post titled Martha Thompson Wallin (Roy's Aunt).

The next time Mary Thompson Peterson shows up is in 1897.  She and her family were living in Nevada, Missouri and the local newspaper became aware of her dire situation and made it public news.  If you read the post Robert Peterson's Family History you will get the background to the following articles:

Thursday, February 11, 1897 (Nevada Daily Mail)


Friday, February 12, 1897 (Nevada Daily Mail)
Saturday, February 13, 1897 (Nevada Daily Mail)




John Robert Peterson, Part 2

John Robert Peterson Timeline (1884-1897):
  • 1884-1892:  John and Julia either get divorced or she dies.  No more record of her.  John married Mary Thompson during this time period.
  • 1887:  John's father George moved to the southwest part of Missouri and all of his male children followed at some point (Source: George's Homestead application-see image below.)
  • 1892:  John and Mary's son, George is born (Source: newspaper accounts.)
  • 1895:  John and Mary's son, Robert is born (Sources: newspaper accounts and Robert's own family bio.)
  • 1895:  John was living in Madison County, Arkansas where Mary Thompson was living. (Source: John's father George's probate-see image below.)
  • 1897:  John and Mary die one day apart and are buried in Deepwood Cemetery, Nevada Missouri (Source: Newspaper accounts.)

John's second wife (and Roy's mother) was Mary Thompson.  She was the daughter of Thurman Thompson and Mary Elizabeth Watkins (see post on Mary Thompson (Roy's mother.)  She was born in Madison County, Arkansas.  John and Mary probably married in Madison County, Arkansas but there is no document to prove this.

The following document shows that John's father, George claims that he moved his family on the homestead in McDonald County, Missouri in March of 1887.  All of his children were grown at this point, but his three living sons all lived in the area by 1895.  His sons were John Robert, Archibald Chapel and Aristobulus Thomas Peterson.

George H. Peterson's Homestead Affidavit-where George states he and his family lived by March 1887.  George H. Peterson was John's father, Roy's grandfather.

The following document shows all the living heirs of George H. Peterson.  It says that John Peterson was living in Madison County, Arkansas in 1895.  This is important since Mary Thompson was from Madison County, Arkansas.
22 October 1895, John R. Peterson living in Madison Co., Arkansas




Sunday, July 1, 2018

John Robert Peterson, Part 1


John Robert Peterson, c. 1895
John Robert Peterson Timeline (1849-1887):

  • 1849:  John was born in Brown/Adams county Illinois to George H. Peterson and Nancy Webb; their first child together.
  • 1850-1870:  John lives with his parents (see below.)
  • 1870-1879:  John marries Julia Ann Perkins.
  • 1876:  John travels with his father George to Quincy (see below.)
  • 1879:  John and Julia's son, Robert Walter Peterson is born (Source: Birth records.)
  • 1880:  John is Schuyler County, Illinois with his first wife Julia Ann Perkins (Source: 1880 Census)
  • 1880:  John and Julia have a son that is unnamed.  He must have died soon after (Source: Birth Record.)
  • 1881:  John and Julia's daughter, Nancy Jane is born in Fulton County, Illinois (Source:  Nancy's death certificate.)
  • 1884:  John and Julia's son, Andrew Jackson is born in Schuyler County, Illinois (Source: birth & death records.)
  • 1885:  John and Julia's son, Andrew Jackson dies and is buried in Schuyler County, Illinois (Source: death records.)
  • 1884-1892:  John and Julia either get divorced or she dies.  No more record of her.
  • 1887:  John's father George moved to the southwest part of Missouri and all of his male children followed (Source: George's Homestead application.)
See John Robert Peterson (Roy's father), Part 2 for remaining timeline

The destruction of the 1890 census in a fire (almost 100%) has created a gap in John's life.  I'm sure most researchers have the same frustration about it as I do. Questions that I think the 1890 would have answered:

  • Was he married to Mary Thompson by 1890?  
  • Where did he live (obviously)?  
  • Did he have any children living with him besides his daughter Nancy Peterson?  
  • What was his occupation?

John shows up in four census records:

1850-Brown County, Illinois.  He was 8 months old.
1860-Adams County, Illinois.  He was 11 years old.
1870-Brown County, Illinois.  He was 20 years old and worked as a laborer.
1880-Schuyler County, Illinois.  He was 30 years old and worked as a farmer.  Doesn't say he owned any land.

Note: Adams, Brown & Schuyler counties all border each other. These counties are located in Western Illinois bordering or near the Mississippi River.  He may have lived for a short time in Fulton County based on his daughter's birth certificate. Most of the counties residents were farmers or laborers

In 1876 John traveled with his Father George, to Quincy Illinois.  This was the county seat of Adams County and was the biggest city in the area.  George was applying for military pension (civil war) and John signed as a witness.  His signature indicates that he was a literate person.
John's signature-a witness to his father George's claim about his Civil War Duty (click on image to enlarge)

The 1880 Census:  John R. Peterson was married to July A Peterson.  I believe this to be Julia Perkins (Note:  John's sister Rebecca married a Perkins as well, but I don't know if  they are related. I have a another post on John's siblings.)  I have not located the marriage record of John and Julia in available records.

John and Julia had four children:  Three died in infancy and one lived to adulthood-Nancy Jane Peterson.  I don't know if John and Julia divorced or if Julia had died prior to John marrying his second wife.

The four children were:

  • Son- Robert Walter Peterson, 9 Feb. 1879 in Brown County, Illinois and died July 1879 in Schuyler County, Illinois (Sources:  Brown County, Illinois birth register, v. 1, 1877-1895, index, ca. 1865-1895 and U.S. Federal Census Mortality Schedules, 1880-images below.)
  • Son- Unnamed Peterson, born 10 Jun. 1880 in Huntsville, Schuyler County, Illinois (Source: Schuyler County, Illinois Birth Records, Book 1, 1877-1886, Pages 64-70-image below.)
  • Daughter-Nancy Jane Peterson, born 29 Jan. 1881 in Astoria, Fulton Co., Illinois and died 13 June 1952 in Los Angeles, California (Source:  Death Certificate below.)
  • Son-Andrew Jackson Peterson, born 8 April 1884 in Bainbridge Township, Schuyler County, Illinois and died 19 Aug. 1885 in Schuyler County, Illinois (Source:  Schuyler County, Illinois Death Records, Book 1, 1877-1903, Pages 50 - 56-image below.)
Robert Walter Peterson, Birth Record, son of John R and Julia Peterson 
(click on image to enlarge)

Robert W. Peterson, U.S. Federal Census Mortality Schedules, 1850-1880 (click on image to enlarge)

Unknown Peterson Birth Record, son of John R and Julia Peterson (click on image to enlarge)

Nancy Jane Peterson Harper Death's Certificate (click on image to enlarge)
Andrew Jackson Peterson, Birth Record, son of John R and Julia Peterson (click on image to enlarge)